
All Nippon Airways vs Japan Airlines: Which Is Better
Few airlines manage to feel both luxurious and approachable at the same time, but All Nippon Airways (ANA) comes close. As Japan’s largest carrier, it holds a coveted 5-star Skytrax rating and offers a product range that spans from no-frills domestic economy to lavish first-class suites.
Fleet size: 260+ aircraft · Destinations: Over 110 routes globally · Skytrax rating: 5-star airline · Year founded: 1952 · Headquarters: Minato, Tokyo, Japan
Quick snapshot
- Full-service carrier with 5-star Skytrax rating (NerdWallet travel comparison)
- Star Alliance member since 1999 (ANA official website)
- Fleet of 260+ aircraft serving 110+ destinations worldwide (ANA official website)
- Which airline is definitively better depends entirely on traveler priorities (cost vs luxury) (NerdWallet travel comparison)
- Exact passenger satisfaction ranking between ANA and JAL varies by survey and route (Upgraded Points business class comparison)
- ANA’s new ‘The Room’ business class product now available on select routes (Upgraded Points business class comparison)
- JAL’s Airbus A350-1000 fleet entering service, setting a new standard for premium cabins (Japan Starts Here travel blog)
- Continued competition for premium travelers between Star Alliance and oneworld networks (NerdWallet travel comparison)
- Both carriers expanding loyalty partnerships and co-branded credit card offers (NerdWallet travel comparison)
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Airline full name | All Nippon Airways (ANA) |
| Country of origin | Japan |
| Year founded | 1952 |
| Fleet size | 260+ |
| Destinations | 110+ |
| Alliance | Star Alliance |
| Skytrax rating | 5-star |
The table above confirms ANA’s credentials as a 5-star carrier with a global footprint — but the real choice against JAL depends on your travel style.
Which Is Better: All Nippon Airways or Japan Airlines?
Both ANA and Japan Airlines hold the industry’s highest distinction — a 5-star Skytrax rating — so the decision is rarely about basic quality. The real trade-offs come down to network fit, cabin hardware, and fee structures.
Skytrax ratings comparison
- ANA has maintained a 5-star Skytrax rating since 2013 (NerdWallet travel comparison)
- JAL also holds a 5-star rating from Skytrax, making both carriers among the top airlines globally (NerdWallet travel comparison)
On-time performance
While precise punctuality data fluctuates by month and route, both Japanese carriers consistently rank among the most punctual globally. ANA and JAL both report average on-time arrival rates above 85% for international flights (ANA official website; JAL official website).
Cabin service differences
The biggest gap appears in business class: analysts at Upgraded Points travel rewards authority note that ANA’s ‘The Room’ offers a private cabin with elevated dining, while JAL’s new A350-1000 product has taken the lead as “the author’s new favorite business-class experience.” In economy, One Mile at a Time aviation analysis argues JAL wins “hands down” because it uses 9-abreast seating on 777s and 8-abreast on 787s, whereas ANA squeezes an extra seat across in the same aircraft types.
Route network and alliances
- ANA is a founding member of Star Alliance, giving access to United, Lufthansa, and Singapore Airlines connections (ANA official website)
- JAL belongs to oneworld, with partners American Airlines, British Airways, and Cathay Pacific (JAL official website)
- ANA offers a slightly larger worldwide network, while JAL flies to more destinations within the United States (NerdWallet travel comparison)
“Both airlines offer consistently delicious inflight dining, attentive cabin crew service, solid inflight entertainment, and free Wi‑Fi for business-class passengers.”
— Upgraded Points business class comparison
Is ANA a Luxury Airline or a Budget Airline?
ANA is best described as a full-service carrier with a luxury top tier. It does not compete with budget operators like Peach or Jetstar Japan.
Premium cabin offerings
ANA’s First and Business classes are unequivocally luxury-tier. First-class suites on the Boeing 777-300ER feature sliding doors, 23-inch entertainment screens, and multi-course kaiseki meals. Business-class ‘The Room’ offers a fully enclosed suite with a door, direct aisle access, and a lie-flat bed (Upgraded Points business class comparison).
Economy class experience
International economy seats are standard full-service: meals, drinks, and personal entertainment screens are included. However, seat pitch and width are unremarkable compared to other 5-star carriers, and some budget airlines offer similar legroom on short-haul routes (NerdWallet travel comparison).
Economy passengers on certain discount fares must pay to select standard seats — even window and aisle seats — on some booking classes. For Japan–North America routes, ANA charges $25 for standard seat selection and $55 for exit-row seats (NerdWallet travel comparison).
Lounge access and amenities
First and Business passengers get access to ANA’s Suite Lounges in Tokyo, which offer à la carte dining, shower suites, and quiet rooms. Economy passengers without status do not have lounge access. ANA’s loyalty program, ANA Mileage Club, provides elite benefits for frequent fliers, but credit card transfer partners are limited compared to JAL’s partnership with American Express.
Pricing positioning
ANA is priced like a premium full-service airline. Transpacific round-trip economy fares typically range $800–$1,500, business class $4,000–$8,000, and first class $10,000–$20,000. This places ANA above budget carriers but competitive with other 5-star Asian airlines like Singapore Airlines and Cathay Pacific (NerdWallet travel comparison).
Which Country Made All Nippon Airways?
All Nippon Airways is a Japanese airline through and through, from its founding in 1952 to its current headquarters in the heart of Tokyo’s business district.
Headquarters in Tokyo
ANA’s corporate headquarters are located in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. Its main operational hubs are Tokyo Narita (NRT) and Tokyo Haneda (HND) airports (ANA official website).
Japanese ownership and regulation
ANA is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and is owned primarily by Japanese institutional investors and the public. The airline is regulated by the Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB) and complies with Japanese aviation law.
History as a domestic carrier
Originally founded in 1952 as Japan Helicopter & Aeroplane Transport, ANA gradually expanded from domestic routes to become Japan’s largest airline. It joined Star Alliance in 1999 and launched its first transpacific service the same year (ANA official website).
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Minato, Tokyo, Japan |
| Main hubs | Tokyo Narita (NRT), Tokyo Haneda (HND) |
| Fleet size | 260+ (including Boeing 787, 777, Airbus A380, A320neo families) |
| International destinations | Over 50 cities across 30+ countries |
| Domestic network | Serves 40+ Japanese airports |
| Alliance | Star Alliance |
| Frequent flyer program | ANA Mileage Club |
| Co-branded credit card partners | American Express (US), ANA JCB (Japan) |
The pattern: ANA is deeply Japanese in ownership, regulation, and operational heritage.
Is All Nippon Airways a Good Flight? Reviews and Ratings
Passenger feedback reflects ANA’s reputation for consistency. Below we look at satisfaction scores, common praise, and recurring complaints.
Passenger satisfaction scores
- Skytrax 5-star rating held since 2013 (NerdWallet travel comparison)
- Average passenger rating of 4.0–4.5 out of 5 on major review platforms like TripAdvisor and Skytrax (ANA official website)
Common praise and complaints
Frequent praise centers on cabin crew professionalism, cleanliness, and on-time performance. Complaints often mention cramped economy seating (especially on older 777s with 10-abreast) and the confusing seat-selection fee structure for discount economy tickets (NerdWallet travel comparison).
“ANA has a strong safety record with no significant regulatory issues. Consumer reports rank ANA above average among international carriers.”
— NerdWallet travel comparison
TripAdvisor and Skytrax metrics
On Skytrax, ANA regularly scores 8.0–8.5 out of 10 overall. Tripadvisor user reviews for ANA Business Class average 4.5/5 stars, with many describing the service as “exceptional” and the seats as “very comfortable” (ANA official website).
Passenger feedback shows that ANA’s biggest weakness isn’t service quality — it’s seat width in economy and hidden fees. Travelers who value legroom should consider JAL or pay extra for premium economy on ANA.
Which Airlines Should You Stay Away From? Context for ANA
In the context of Japanese carriers, safety records are uniformly excellent. Neither ANA nor JAL appears on any significant safety watch lists.
Safety records of Japanese carriers
ANA has an accident-free record for the past two decades, with zero hull losses since 2011. It is certified under IOSA (IATA Operational Safety Audit) and has received industry safety awards (ANA official website).
Industry reputation comparisons
Both ANA and JAL consistently rank among the top 10 airlines globally by Skytrax and Travel + Leisure. Neither belongs to the bottom tier of carriers that travelers are advised to avoid for safety or service reasons (NerdWallet travel comparison).
Customer complaint data
US Department of Transportation data shows ANA receives fewer complaints per 100,000 passengers than the industry average. Common complaints involve refund processing times and seat selection confusion, not safety or crew conduct (NerdWallet travel comparison).
ANA vs JAL: Head-to-Head Comparison
Seven key dimensions, one clear takeaway: both airlines deliver premium experiences, but their strengths sit in different places.
| Metric | All Nippon Airways (ANA) | Japan Airlines (JAL) |
|---|---|---|
| Skytrax rating | 5-star | 5-star |
| Alliance | Star Alliance | oneworld |
| Fleet size | 260+ | 220+ |
| Destinations (international) | 50+ cities | 40+ cities (more US routes) |
| Standard seat selection fee (economy discount) | $25 window/aisle, $55 exit row | Free (only exit row costs $100) |
| Checked baggage (economy) | 2 × 23 kg + 1 carry-on 10 kg | 2 × 23 kg + 1 carry-on 10 kg |
| Best business class product (2026) | ‘The Room’ enclosed suite | A350-1000 suite (newer hard product) |
The implication: neither airline dominates — your alliance loyalty and fee tolerance will decide the winner.
ANA wins on global network size and Star Alliance transfer value (especially with American Express). JAL wins on economy seat width and seat selection policy — and offers a newer premium cabin on its latest A350s. For U.S. travelers, JAL’s extra domestic routes and no seat fees give it an edge; for Asia-Pacific travelers, ANA’s Star Alliance connections are more valuable.
Pros and Cons of Flying ANA
Upsides
- 5-star Skytrax rating — consistent premium service
- Star Alliance membership — extensive partner network for redemptions
- Excellent safety record with IOSA certification
- Luxurious First and Business class suites with privacy doors
- Generous checked baggage allowance (2×23kg) for economy
Downsides
- Seat selection fees on discount economy tickets ($25-$55 per segment)
- Economy seats can be narrow (10-abreast on older 777s)
- Limited lounge access for economy passengers without status
- Refund processing can be slow according to DOT complaint data
- Business class hard product varies by route (not all planes have ‘The Room’)
“The difference between ANA and JAL is less pronounced when comparing both carriers’ 787 Dreamliner fleets. On the same plane type, the seat width, entertainment, and service are nearly identical.”
Summary: Which Japanese Carrier Should You Choose?
After weighing network, cabin hardware, fees, and passenger reviews, one pattern emerges: for frequent fliers who value seat space and straightforward pricing, JAL is the better choice in economy. But for travelers who prioritize a truly private business-class suite and wider global connections through Star Alliance, ANA wins. The deciding factor may come down to your loyalty program — if you have American Express points, ANA offers exceptional transfer value (NerdWallet travel comparison). For a first-time traveler to Japan booking economy, the recommendation is clear: choose ANA if your itinerary includes connecting flights to Southeast Asia or Australia; choose JAL if you want free standard seat selection and a wider seat in economy on the same route.
Frequently asked questions
Does ANA offer free domestic flights?
ANA’s “ANA Discover JAPAN” fare and certain international itineraries may include a free domestic connecting flight within Japan, but this depends on your ticket class and booking channel. Check the ANA official website for current offers (ANA official website).
How do I check in for an ANA flight?
Online check-in opens 24 hours before departure via the ANA website or mobile app. You can also use self-service kiosks at major airports. Paperless boarding passes are available for most routes (ANA official website).
What is the official ANA website?
The official All Nippon Airways website is www.ana.co.jp. For English-language booking, visit ana.co.jp/en/.
How can I check ANA flight status?
Flight status is available on the ANA website homepage or through the “Flight Status” section after entering your route and date. The mobile app also provides real-time updates (ANA official website).
What jobs are available at ANA?
ANA careers include pilot, cabin crew, ground staff, engineering, and corporate positions. Job openings are posted on the official careers page at ana.co.jp.
Is ANA a safe airline?
Yes. ANA has an excellent safety record, is IOSA certified, and has had zero hull loss accidents in the past decade (NerdWallet travel comparison).
What is ANA Business Class like?
ANA Business Class on long-haul routes offers lie-flat seats, multi-course dining, amenity kits, and lounge access. The signature ‘The Room’ product features a fully enclosed suite with a door (Upgraded Points business class comparison).
Does ANA have a loyalty program?
Yes, ANA Mileage Club (AMC). Members earn miles on flights and partners like Star Alliance airlines. Miles can be redeemed for award tickets, upgrades, and hotel stays (ANA official website).